Fahmidda Qalabka Dahaarka ee Mitirka Socodka Elektromagnetic-ka

Mitirka socodka elektromagnetka(sidoo kale loo yaqaan mitirrada mag) ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa warshado kala duwan si loo cabbiro socodka dareeraha korontada ku shaqeeya. Mitirradan socodka waxay ku shaqeeyaan iyadoo lagu saleynayo Sharciga Faraday ee kicinta korantada, kaas oo aan u baahnayn qaybo dhaqaaqa, taasoo bixinaysa saxnaan sare iyo isku hallayn cabbiraadda socodka dareeraha. Qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah mitirka socodka korontada ku shaqeeya waa walxaha dahaarka leh, kaas oo u adeega ilaalinta dusha sare ee gudaha mitirka iyadoo la hubinayo shaqada saxda ah ee qalabka. Doorashada walxaha dahaarka leh waxay si toos ah u saamaysaa waxqabadka, cimri dhererka, iyo ku habboonaanta mitirka socodka ee codsiyada kala duwan. Maqaalkan, waxaan ku sahamin doonnaa agabka dahaarka kala duwan ee loo isticmaalo mitirrada socodka korontada ku shaqeeya iyo sida ay u saameeyaan hawlgalka mitirka.

Waa maxay Agabka Dahaarka ku jiraMitirka Socodka Elektromagnetic-ka?

Qalabka dahaarka waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu dahaadho dusha sare ee gudaha tuubada mitirka socodka si looga ilaaliyo mitirka kiimikooyinka gardarrada ah, xoqidda, iyo heerkulka xad-dhaafka ah. Qalabka dahaarka saxda ah wuxuu hubiyaa cabbiraad sax ah iyadoo la dheereynayo cimriga mitirka iyadoo laga hortagayo waxyeelada ka timaadda dareerayaasha daxalka leh ama xaaladaha shaqada ee adag.

Qodobbada Muhiimka ah ee Xulashada Agabka Dahaarka

Marka la dooranayo walxo dahaar ah oo loogu talagalay mitirka socodka elektromagnetic-ka, dhowr arrimood ayaa loo baahan yahay in la tixgeliyo:

• Iska caabinta Kiimikada: Maaddadu waa inay u adkaysataa dareeraha la cabbirayo, gaar ahaan deegaannada ay ku jiraan kiimikooyin ama asiidhyo xooggan.
• Iska caabinta Abrasion: Haddii dareeruhu uu ka kooban yahay walxo adag ama slurries, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la sameeyo walxo leh iska caabin sare oo xoqid ah.
• Iska caabinta Heerkulka: Qalabka dahaarka leh waa inuu u adkeystaa heerkulka hawlgalka ee codsiga.
• Iswaafajinta DareerahaDahaarka waa inuu la jaanqaadaa nooca dareeraha la cabbirayo, ha ahaado mid aad u daxal badan, xoqan, ama cadaadis sare leh.

Qalabka Dahaarka Caadiga ah ee Mitirka Socodka Elektromagnetic-ka

Waxyaabaha dahaarka	Guryaha	Codsiyada	Faa'iidooyinka	Xaddidaadaha
PTFE (Teflon)	Iska caabin kiimiko oo aad u fiican asiidhyada, alkalisyada, dareerayaasha dabiiciga ah. Dusha siman oo aan dhegdheg lahayn.	Habaynta kiimikada, cuntada iyo cabitaanka, daawooyinka.	Iska caabin kiimiko oo sareysa, dusha sare oo aan dhegdheg lahayn.	Iska caabin yar oo xoqid ah, xirashada jawiyada xoqidda.
Neoprene (Ne)	Dabacsan, u adkaysta saliidaha, shidaalka, iyo kiimikooyinka dhexdhexaadka ah.	Saliid & gaas, baabuurta, iyo codsiyada warshadaha guud.	Dabacsan, u adkaysta saliidaha iyo shidaalka.	Iska caabin kiimiko oo xaddidan marka la barbar dhigo agabka gaarka ah.
Neoprene-ka lagu Xoojiyay ee Galaaska-Fiber (GFNE)	Xoog farsamo, kulayl, iyo iska caabbinta kiimikada oo la xoojiyay.	Daaweynta biyaha, warshadaha batroolka, codsiyada guud ee warshadaha.	Xoog farsamo oo la hagaajiyay, iska caabin kiimiko oo wanaagsan.	Ma aha mid aad u adkeysi badan goobaha kiimikada ee aadka u daran.
Polyurethane (PU)	Aad u waara, iska caabin xoqid aad u fiican, iska caabin wanaagsan oo saliidaha iyo dareerayaasha dabiiciga ah.	Macdan qodista, daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah, codsiyada slurry.	Iska caabin aad u fiican oo xoqidda ah, oo u fiican walxaha xoqidda.	Iska caabin kiimiko oo xaddidan marka la barbar dhigo PTFE iyo PFA.
Ethylene Propylene oo Fluorinated ah (FEP)	Iska caabin kiimiko oo aad u fiican, siman, dusha sare oo is jiidjiid yar leh.	Habaynta kiimikada, warshadaha dawooyinka, codsiyada daahirnimada sare leh.	Iska caabin kiimiko oo aad u fiican, is jiidjiid yar.	Iska caabin dhexdhexaad ah oo xoqid ah.
Perfluoroalkoxy (PFA)	Iska caabin kiimiko oo heer sare ah, cimri dherer ka sarreeya PTFE, oo ku habboon jawiga heerkulka sare iyo cadaadiska sare.	Warshadaha kiimikada, codsiyada dareeraha saafiga ah ee sare.	Iska caabin kiimiko oo heer sare ah, cimri dherer sare leh.	Ka qaalisan agabka kale sida PTFE.
Dhoobada	Iska caabin aad u fiican oo xoqid ah, kiimiko iyo iska caabin heer sare ah.	Macdan qodista, dhoobada, habaynta kiimikada heerkulka sare leh, daawaynta slurry-ka warshadaha.	Iska caabin aad u sareysa oo xoqid ah, iska caabin kiimiko iyo heerkul.	Jaban, dildilaac marka ay waxyeello gaarto ama shoog kuleyl ah.

Gunaanad

Doorashada walxaha dahaarka leh ee mitirka socodka elektromagnetic-ka waxay ku xiran tahay dhowr arrimood, oo ay ku jiraan sifooyinka kiimikada ee dareeraha, xaaladaha heerkulka iyo cadaadiska, iyo joogitaanka walxaha adag ama walxaha xoqan ee socodka. Alaabada sida PTFE, Neoprene, iyo Polyurethane waxay bixiyaan iska caabin wanaagsan oo kiimikooyinka iyo xoqidda, halka dhoobada iyo PFA ay bixiyaan adkeysi heer sare ah iyo iska caabin heerkul sare ah oo loogu talagalay codsiyada aadka u daran.

Iyadoo si taxaddar leh loo dooranayo agabka dahaarka ku habboon, warshaduhu waxay hubin karaan cabbiraadda socodka saxda ah, yareynta kharashyada dayactirka, iyo inay dheereeyaan cimriga mitirrada socodka. Hadday tahay hab kiimiko ah, maaraynta slurry, ama codsi heerkul sare, doorashada agabka dahaarka saxda ah ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah hagaajinta waxqabadka iyo hubinta isku halaynta deegaannada warshadaha ee adag.