Afarta qaybood ee warshadaha waa maxay? Sidee u cabbirtaa?

Afarta xuduudood ee warshadaha ayaa ahheerkulka, cadaadis, heerka socodkaiyoheerka dareeraha ah.

1. Heerkulka

Heerkulku waa qiime jireed oo matalaya heerka qabowga iyo kulaylka shayga la cabbiray. Sida ku xusan habka cabbirka qalabka heerkulka, waxaa loo qaybin karaa nooca taabashada iyo nooca aan taabashada lahayn. Cabbirka taabashada ee lagu cabbiro heerkulka waxaa inta badan ka mid ah heerkulbeegga, iska caabbinta kulaylka iyo thermocouple. Qalabka cabbirka heerkulka ee aan taabashada lahayn badanaa waa pyrometer-ka indhaha, pyrometer-ka sawir-qaadista, pyrometer-ka shucaaca iyo heerkulbeegga infrared-ka.

2. Cadaadis

Cadaadiska laga helo shay kasta waxaa ka mid ah cadaadiska jawiga iyo cadaadiska dhexdhexaadka la cabbiray (guud ahaan cadaadiska cabbirka) laba qaybood, wadarta labada qaybood ee cadaadiska shayga la cabbiray waxaa loo yaqaan cadaadiska buuxa, cabbirka cadaadiska warshadaha ee caadiga ahna waxaa lagu cabbiraa qiimaha cabbirka, taas oo ah, jadwalka P = P dhammaystiran - cadaadiska jawiga.

Qalabka cabbiraadda cadaadiska waxaa loo qaybin karaa saddex qaybood: iyadoo loo eegayo cufisjiidadka iyo habka dheelitirka cadaadiska la cabbiray, si toos ah u cabbir cabbirka xoogga ku yaal aagga cutubka, sida cabbirka cadaadiska tiirka dareeraha ah iyo cabbirka cadaadiska piston; Sida waafaqsan habka xoogga laastikada iyo dheelitirka cadaadiska la cabbiray, cabbir xoogga laastikada ee ka dhasha isbeddelka curiyaha laastikada ka dib cadaadiska, sida cabbirka cadaadiska guga, cabbirka cadaadiska bellows, cabbirka cadaadiska diaphragm iyo cabbirka cadaadiska sanduuqa diaphragm; Isticmaal sifooyinka jireed ee walxaha qaarkood ee la xiriira cadaadiska, sida danabka ama iska caabbinta ama isbeddellada awoodda marka la riixo; Tusaale ahaan, dareemayaasha cadaadiska.

3. Socod

Wax soo saarka warshadaha iyo xakamaynta, ogaanshaha iyo xakamaynta halbeegyada socodka dareeraha waa mid ka mid ah halbeegyada ugu badan. Waxaa jira noocyo badan oo mitir oo loo isticmaalo in lagu cabbiro socodka, oo ay ku jiraan mitirka socodka ultrasonic, mitirka socodka elektromagnetic, mitirka socodka throttling iyo mitirka socodka mugga.

4. Heerka

Heerka dareere waxaa loola jeedaa heerka dareeraha ee ku jira weel xiran ama weel furan. Qalabka caadiga ah ee loo isticmaalo cabbiraadda heerka dareeraha waa mitirka heerka ultrasonic, mitirka heerka galaaska, mitirka heerka cadaadiska kala duwan, mitirka heerka kubbadda sabeynaya, mitirka heerka buoy, mitirka heerka magnetic-ga ee kubbadda sabeynaya, mitirka heerka radar, mitirka heerka shucaaca, mitirka heerka gelitaanka ee soo noqnoqda ee raadiyaha, iwm.