Biyo iyo xal biyo ah
Biyaha la cabbo: Tani waa xaaladda ugu badan ee la isticmaalo. Nidaamyada biyaha ee magaalooyinka, wax ka beddelka mitirka biyaha ee guryaha (sida qalabka cabbiraadda ku meel gaarka ah ama kuwa kaalmaynta ah), iyo xarumaha biyaha ee yar yar, qalabka lagu cabbiro ee ultrasonic-ka ayaa si sax ah u cabbiri kara socodka biyaha la cabbo. Tusaale ahaan, qaar ka mid ah bulshooyinka guryaha ee heerka sare ah, waaxda maaraynta hantida waxay isticmaali kartaa mitirkan socodka si ay ula socoto isticmaalka biyaha ee dhabta ah ee dhisme kasta ama cutub kasta, taas oo ku habboon shaqada maamulka sida qoondaynta biilasha biyaha.
Biyaha warshadaha: oo ay ku jiraan biyaha qaboojinta, biyaha wareegaya, biyaha farsameeya, iwm. Habka wax soo saarka warshadaha, sida kiimikada, dawooyinka, elektaroonigga iyo warshadaha kale, waxaa loo isticmaalaa tiro badan oo biyo warshadeed ah. Tusaale ahaan, warshadaha kiimikada, falgallo kiimiko oo badan ayaa u baahan xakamaynta saxda ah ee socodka biyaha si loo hubiyo in falcelintu si habsami leh u socoto. Qalabka lagu dhejiyo - oo ku yaal mitirka socodka ultrasonic-ka ayaa lagu rakibi karaa dibadda khadka biyaha qaboojinta ama khadka sahayda biyaha lagu farsameeyo si loo cabbiro heerka socodka waqtiga dhabta ah iyada oo aan la wasakhayn dareeraha gudaha khadka.
Biyaha dib loo soo ceshaday ka dib daaweynta wasakhda: Iyadoo ay sii kordhayso xiisadda kheyraadka biyaha, biyaha dib loo soo ceshaday ka dib daaweynta wasakhda ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa waraabka, dib u isticmaalka warshadaha iyo beeraha kale. Mitirkan socodka waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu cabbiro socodka biyaha dib loo warshadeeyay, sida nidaamyada waraabka ee muuqaalka magaalooyinka, si sax ah loogu cabbiro xaddiga biyaha dib loo warshadeeyay ee loo isticmaalo si loo hubiyo isticmaalka macquulka ah ee kheyraadka biyaha.
Dareere saliid ah
Saliidda cayriin: Cabbiraadda saxda ah ee socodka saliidda cayriin waa muhiim inta lagu jiro soo saarista saliidda, rarista iyo kaydinta. Qalabka lagu dhejiyo - mitirka socodka ultrasonic-ka ayaa lagu rakibi karaa dibadda tuubada saliidda cayriin si loola socdo socodka saliidda cayriin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababtoo ah viscosity-ga iyo sifooyinka kale ee jireed ee saliidda cayriin, mitirka socodka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo in si habboon loo hagaajiyo iyadoo loo eegayo sifooyinka gaarka ah ee saliidda cayriin (sida cufnaanta, viscosity, iwm.) marka la cabbirayo.
Saliidda Saliidda: Warshadaha mashiinnada, warshadaha baabuurta iyo meelaha kale, xakamaynta socodka saliidda saliidda ayaa aad muhiim ugu ah shaqada caadiga ah ee qalabka. Tusaale ahaan, nidaamka wareegga saliidda saliidda ee matoorka baabuurta, isticmaalka mitirkan socodka ayaa cabbiri kara socodka saliidda saliidda, taasoo ka caawinaysa injineerada inay si fiican u fahmaan saliidaynta matoorka iyo inay hagaajiyaan naqshadda nidaamka saliidaynta.
Saliidda shidaalka (baaskiilka, naaftada, iwm.): Qalabka lagu cabbiro - oo ku jira cabbirka socodka ultrasonic-ka ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu cabbiro socodka shidaalka ee dhuumaha kaydka haanta dhulka hoostiisa ee saldhigga gaaska, dhuumaha saliidda ee kaydka saliidda, iwm. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababtoo ah dabeecadda shidaalka ee kacsan iyo guban karta, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in si adag loo raaco xeerarka badbaadada ee khuseeya inta lagu jiro rakibidda iyo isticmaalka mitirka socodka.
Dareere kiimiko ah
Xalalka Aashitada iyo alkali: Warshadaha wax soo saarka kiimikada iyo electroplating-ka, xalal kala duwan oo aashito ah (sida sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, iwm.) iyo alkali (sida sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, iwm.) ayaa badanaa la isticmaalaa. Qalabka lagu dhejiyo - oo ku yaal mitirka socodka ultrasonic-ka ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu cabbiro socodka xalalkan xoqidda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, maadaama xalalka aashitada iyo alkali ay yihiin kuwo xoqan, marka la dooranayo agabka iyo habka rakibidda mitirka socodka, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la hubiyo inay u adkeysan karto nabaad-guurka dareerayaashan xoqidda ah. Tusaale ahaan, qaar ka mid ah dhirta electroplating-ka, mitirrada socodka noocan oo kale ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu cabbiro socodka dareeraha electroplating-ka (oo badanaa ka kooban aashito kala duwan, saldhigyo iyo milix bir ah) si loo xakameeyo tayada habka dahaadhka.
Kiimikooyinka dabiiciga ah (sida ethanol, acetone, iwm.): Kiimikooyinka dabiiciga ah ee kala duwan ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa dawooyinka, cuntada, qurxinta iyo warshadaha kale. Socodka dareerahan waxaa sidoo kale lagu cabbiri karaa mitirka socodka ultrasonic-ka ee isku xira. Tusaale ahaan, khadka wax soo saarka daawada ee warshadda dawooyinka, socodka dareeraha dabiiciga ah sida ethanol ayaa la cabbiraa si loo hubiyo tayada daawada iyo badbaadada habka wax soo saarka.
Waqtiga boostada: Noofambar-13-2024